কোটা সংস্কারপন্থীদের মুক্তিযুদ্ধবিরোধী বললেন শিক্ষামন্ত্রী – July-36

Summary:
## সারসংক্ষেপ

এই নিবন্ধটি ২০২৪ সালের ৮ জুন বাংলাদেশে সরকারি চাকরিতে মুক্তিযোদ্ধা কোটা পুনর্বহালের বিরুদ্ধে শিক্ষার্থীদের প্রতিবাদ আন্দোলন নিয়ে। শিক্ষামন্ত্রী মহিবুল হাসান চৌধুরী কোটা সংস্কারপন্থী আন্দোলনকারীদের "মুক্তিযুদ্ধবিরোধী" বলে আখ্যায়িত করেন এবং দাবি করেন যে ১৯৭০ সালের নির্বাচনে নৌকার বিরুদ্ধে যাওয়া ২০% ভোটারের বংশধররাই এই কোটার বিরোধিতা করছে। জাহাঙ্গীরনগর বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ে অর্ধশতাধিক শিক্ষার্থী মানববন্ধন করেন এবং ঢাকা বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ের ৩৫ জন শিক্ষার্থী প্রধানমন্ত্রীর সাথে সাক্ষাতের উদ্দেশ্যে যাত্রা করলে পুলিশ তাদের আটকে দেয়।


রয়টার্স-এ ড. ইউনূস-এর সাক্ষাৎকার প্রকাশ – July-36

Summary:
## Summary

This is a brief news article from a Bangladeshi website ("Duniya Kapano July") documenting that on **June 11, 2024**, Reuters published an interview with **Dr. Muhammad Yunus**, Nobel laureate. In the interview, Yunus criticized Bangladesh for being trapped under **one-party rule** and stated that there is no competitive politics left in the country. The article links to the original Reuters piece titled *"No competitive politics left in Bangladesh, says Nobel laureate Yunus."*

Rights retained by the original publisher. Archived as a preservation copy for public research, with attribution and a link to the original.


জুলাই বইপত্র – July-36

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a webpage from a Bengali-language website called **"জুলাই বইপত্র" (July Books/Publications)**, which appears to be part of a larger archive site called "দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই" (World-Shaking July), dedicated to documenting the **July 2024 uprising/revolution in Bangladesh**.

The page lists approximately **14 books or publications** (all dated June 4, 2025) about the July 2024 mass uprising, with titles such as *"Bloody July 2024," "Diary of the July Revolution," "InkiLab 2024," "Heroes of Bloody July,"* and *"People's Uprising 2024: A Historical Portrait."*

The site also contains a navigation menu covering related topics including **political parties** (Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, etc.), timelines, media coverage, activist profiles, and theoretical analysis — all centered on documenting the July 2024 political events in Bangladesh.


চৌদ্দ দল – July-36

Summary:
## Summary

This document is from a Bangladeshi website called **"July-36"** (জুলাই-৩৬), which appears to archive and document content related to the **July 2024 political uprising in Bangladesh**. The site organizes content by date and political party, covering major Bangladeshi parties and organizations including Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, Hefazat-e-Islam, and others, as well as coordinators and activists involved in the movement.

The specific sections shown focus on **"Chouddo Dal"** (চৌদ্দ দল / Fourteen-Party Alliance), listing multiple entries dated **October 24, 2024**, though the actual article content appears to be missing or unpopulated. The website, compiled by a team called **"Duniya Kapano July"** (World-Shaking July), functions as a chronological archive including news clips, TV clips, songs, editorials, foreign reports, and a **"July Charter"** related to the 2024 events.


বিএনপি – July-36

Summary:
## Summary

This document is from a Bengali-language website called **"দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই"** (roughly translated as "July That Shook the World"), which appears to be an archive or documentation project covering the **July 2024 political events in Bangladesh**, specifically focused on the political party **BNP (Bangladesh Nationalist Party)**.

The site organizes content by **date (July 6, July 9, July 12, etc.)** and by **political party and actor** (including Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, and several other parties), as well as by media type (news clips, TV clips, songs, editorials). The entries shown are dated **October 28, 2024**, suggesting they were compiled and published retrospectively, with no substantive article text visible — only navigation structure and metadata.

**Note:** The actual article content appears to be missing or not captured in the provided text — the documents consist almost entirely of **website navigation menus and category labels**, making it impossible to summarize specific factual claims or reporting beyond the site's structural purpose as a BNP-focused archive of July 2024 events.


খেলাফত মজলিস – July-36

Summary:
## Summary

This document is from a website called **"দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই"** (World-Shaking July), which appears to be an archive or documentation project focused on **July 2024 events in Bangladesh**. The specific pages shown relate to **Khelafat Majlis** (খেলাফত মজলিস), an Islamist political party in Bangladesh, covering their activities on **July 12 and July 17, 2024**.

The site categorizes content by **political parties and organizations** — including Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, Hefazat-e-Islam, and others — as well as by **media type** (news clips, TV clips, albums, videos). However, the actual article content is largely absent, showing only repeated entries dated **November 28, 2024** with no substantive text, comments, or details.

In essence, this appears to be a **structured but content-sparse archive** documenting various Bangladeshi political parties' roles during the July 2024 period, compiled by a team at duniyakapanojuly@gmail.com, but the specific Khelafat Majlis entries shown contain **no retrievable factual information** beyond metadata.


Summary:
## Summary

This document is a **navigation/index page** from a Bengali website called "দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই" (World-Shaking July), which archives and documents content related to the **July 2024 political events in Bangladesh**. The page specifically focuses on **বাসদ (BASD)**, a leftist political party in Bangladesh, showing a section labeled "July-36" under the "7th July" category, with four entries posted on November 28, 2024, though the actual article content is not included in the document.

The site covers multiple Bangladeshi political parties and organizations — including **Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, and various Islamist and leftist parties** — alongside media content such as news clips, TV clips, songs, and theoretical writings related to the July 2024 uprising. The page itself contains minimal substantive content, functioning primarily as a **categorical archive index** with no visible article text beyond metadata.


ইসলামী আন্দোলন – July-36

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a navigation/index page from a Bangladeshi website called **"দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই"** (World-Shaking July), which archives content related to the **July 2024 political uprising in Bangladesh**. It specifically shows the **Islami Andolan (ইসলামী আন্দোলন)** party's section, listing multiple posts published on **November 30, 2024**, organized by dates in July (17th and 28th).

The site catalogues activities of various Bangladeshi political parties — including Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, Hefazat-e-Islam, and others — through timelines, albums, videos, news clips, and editorials related to the July 2024 events.

**Note:** The actual article content is largely absent — the documents consist mainly of site navigation menus and post metadata (dates, zero comments), with no substantive text to summarize beyond the site's structural purpose.


গণভোটে হ্যাঁ দিন | Yes to Gono Vote - JRA

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a **political campaign page** from the **July Revolutionary Alliance (JRA)**, a Bangladeshi political organization based in Uttara, Dhaka. The campaign, titled **"গণভোটে হ্যাঁ দিন" (Say Yes to the Referendum/Gono Vote)**, encourages citizens to support a public referendum by uploading their photos, creating campaign frames, and sharing them on social media using the hashtag **#Gonovote**.

## Main Topics

- **Call for a referendum** to implement the "July Charter," framed as being built on the sacrifices of martyrs, injured individuals, and missing persons from a July uprising
- **Opposition to authoritarian rule**, urging people to vote "Yes" to prevent a return to autocratic governance
- **Honoring named individuals** — Ilias Ali, Abu Sayed, Osman Hadi, and Abrar Fahad — as symbols of the movement's ideals of a sovereign state
- A **social media engagement tool** allowing users to create personalized campaign profile frames for sharing

The page reflects a **pro-democracy, post-uprising political movement** in Bangladesh seeking public legitimacy through a popular vote campaign.


জাতীয় পার্টি – July-36

Summary:
## Summary

This document is from a Bangladeshi website called **"দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই"** (World-Shaking July), which appears to be an archive or documentation project focused on the **July 2024 political events in Bangladesh**, specifically tracking the activities of various political parties.

The document covers the **Jatiya Party's (জাতীয় পার্টি)** entries from **July 4th and July 8th**, consisting of multiple posts dated **October 24, 2024**, though the actual content of those posts is not visible — only metadata (0 comments, 0 shares) is shown. The site also catalogs other major Bangladeshi political parties including **Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, Hefazat-e-Islam**, and several others.

**Note:** The documents contain very little substantive content — they are essentially **navigation menus and empty post listings** with no article text, making it impossible to summarize specific factual details about what Jatiya Party actually did or said during those dates.


জাতীয় পার্টি – July-36

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a **news archive index** from a Bangladeshi website called "দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই" (World-Shaking July), specifically cataloging news clips related to **Jatiya Party** (জাতীয় পার্টি), a major Bangladeshi political party, from **July 2024**.

The document consists primarily of navigation structure and repeated news clip entries posted by user "Nayemur" on October 24, 2024, organized chronologically by date (July 4, 7, 23, etc.), though the actual article content is not visible — only "নিউজ ক্লিপসঃ" (News Clips) labels with "Read More" links.

The broader website appears to archive materials — including news clips, TV clips, timelines, and commentary — about the **July 2024 political events in Bangladesh**, covering multiple parties such as Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, and others, suggesting this is a documentation effort of a significant political moment during that period.


সম্পাদকীয় ও কলাম – July-36

Summary:
## Summary

This document is an **index page** from a Bangladeshi website called "Duniya Kapano July" (World-Shaking July), which appears to archive content related to the **July 2024 political uprising in Bangladesh**. The page specifically lists editorial and opinion column content ("সম্পাদকীয় ও কলাম") from **14 major Bangladeshi newspapers**, all dated October 28, 2024, including outlets such as Prothom Alo, The Daily Star, The Business Standard, Samakal, and Jugantor.

The broader website covers a wide range of topics related to the July 2024 events, including **timelines, political parties** (Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, and others), activists, coordinators, media coverage, foreign reports, and related books. The page itself contains no actual article content — it serves purely as a **navigation/archive index** linking to editorials from various publications.


জুলাই ২০২৪ নিয়ে অন্যান্য সাইট – July-36

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a **directory/index page** from a Bengali website called "দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই" (Duniya Kapano July, meaning "World-Shaking July"), which is dedicated to archiving and documenting the **July 2024 uprising/movement in Bangladesh**. The page specifically lists other websites and online resources that also cover the July 2024 events, including sites like "Choukidar," "July Revolutionary Alliance," "July On Record," "The Red July," and "শহীদ ডট ইনফো" (Shahid.info), all linked between March–April 2025.

The broader website covers a wide range of content categories related to the July 2024 movement, including **timelines, videos, news clips, songs, political party responses** (Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, and others), activist profiles, editorials, foreign reports, and theoretical analyses. It appears to function as a **comprehensive archive and resource hub** for the July 2024 political events in Bangladesh.


Summary:
## Summary

This document is from a Bengali-language archive website called **"দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই"** (roughly translated as "July That Shook the World"), which catalogues events and content related to **July 2024 in Bangladesh**. The specific section focuses on **Jamaat-e-Islami** (জামাত), one of several Bangladeshi political parties tracked on the site, with dated entries spanning from late June through July 2024.

The site appears to be a comprehensive documentation archive covering multiple Bangladeshi political parties and movements — including Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, and others — organizing content by date through timelines, news clips, TV clips, albums, videos, and songs. However, the actual article content for the listed dates contains **no substantive text**, showing only dates, the label "জামাত," and zero comments, suggesting the entries are either placeholders or the content was not included in the provided document excerpt.


তত্ত্ব – July-36

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a **navigational/index page** from a Bengali website called "দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই" (World-Shaking July), which is dedicated to documenting and archiving content related to the **July 2024 movement in Bangladesh**. The page specifically lists entries under the "তত্ত্ব" (Theory/Theoretical) section, featuring various intellectual discussion forums and platforms such as "ছয়চক্র আড্ডা," "রাষ্ট্রচিন্তা," "অরাজ," and others, all published in **November 2024**.

The site broadly covers **Bangladeshi political parties** (Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, etc.), **media**, **editorials**, and **theoretical/intellectual content**, serving as a comprehensive archive of the July 2024 political events. The "তত্ত্ব" section specifically aggregates content from various Bengali intellectual discussion groups and publications focused on political theory and state concepts.


Summary:
## Summary

This document appears to be the **navigation/homepage interface** of a Bengali-language website called **"July-36"** (জুলাই-৩৬ / "Duniya Kapano July" - meaning "World-Shaking July"). The site is dedicated to documenting and archiving events related to the **July 2024 movement in Bangladesh**, covering timelines, albums, videos, news clips, TV clips, and songs related to the uprising.

The main topics covered include **political parties and actors** involved in the movement (Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, Hefazat-e-Islam, and others), **activist and coordinator profiles**, editorial columns, foreign reports, theoretical analyses, and a "July Charter" (জুলাই সনদ). The site serves as a **comprehensive archive and resource hub** compiled by the "Duniya Kapano July" team for documenting the significant political events of July 2024 in Bangladesh.


কার্টুন – July-36

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a collection page (labeled "Cartoon – July-36") from a Bangladeshi website called **"Duniya Kapano July"** (World-Shaking July), which archives political cartoons related to the **July 2024 mass uprising in Bangladesh**. The page catalogs dozens of political cartoons primarily created by two artists — **Apu's Cartoon** and **Mehedi Haque Cartoons**.

The cartoons cover themes critically targeting **autocracy/dictatorship** (স্বৈরাচার), the **Awami League government**, security forces ("helmet squads"), internet shutdowns, corruption, the **quota reform movement**, and figures labeled as collaborators or "razakars." The site also organizes content by political parties (Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, etc.) and activist groups connected to the July 2024 protests.


লিডারস – July-36

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a **navigation/index page** from a Bangladeshi website called "লিডারস" (Leaders), which appears to be part of a larger project called **"দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই" (World-Shaking July)**, dedicated to documenting the **July 2024 movement in Bangladesh**.

The page primarily lists **14 individual leader profiles** (including figures like Nahid Islam, Asif Mahmud, Sarjis Alam, and Hasnat Abdullah), all published on August 31, 2024, who were apparently key activists in the July 2024 uprising. The site also organizes content by **political parties** (Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, etc.), **media, editorials, videos, and other documentation** related to the July 2024 events.

This appears to be an **archival/documentation website** cataloging the leaders, activists, political parties, and media coverage associated with Bangladesh's July 2024 political movement.


কার্টুন – July-36

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a Bengali-language webpage titled **"কার্টুন – July-36"** (Cartoon – July-36), which is a curated collection of political cartoons related to the **July 2024 uprising/movement in Bangladesh**. The cartoons are primarily created by two artists — **Apu's Cartoon** and **Mehedi Haque Cartoons** — and are published by a project called **"দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই"** (World-Shaking July).

The cartoons satirize **authoritarian governance, political figures, and state repression**, with titles referencing themes such as dictatorship (*স্বৈরাচার*), the "helmet force" (*হেলমেট বাহিনী*) allegedly used against protesters, corruption, the quota reform movement, and specific political parties including the Awami League. The site also features a broader archive organized by political parties, activists, media, and timelines related to the July 2024 events in Bangladesh.


গণসংহতি – July-36

Summary:
## Summary

This document appears to be the navigation/archive structure of a Bengali-language website called **"July-36" (জুলাই-৩৬)**, subtitled "Duniya Kapano July" (দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই, meaning "World-Shaking July"), which documents events related to **July 2024 in Bangladesh**.

The site catalogs content related to various **Bangladeshi political parties and organizations** — including Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, Gono Sanhati, and others — organized by date, featuring news clips, TV clips, songs, timelines, and editorial content. The specific sections shown here focus on **Gono Sanhati's (গণসংহতি) activities**, with posts dated from late August through early September 2024.

The document contains **very little substantive content** beyond navigation menus and post dates, as it appears to be a structural/index page rather than a full article, making detailed factual summarization limited.


Summary:
## Summary

This document is the **video archive section** of **JRABD.org** (jrabd.org), a Bangladeshi organization based in Uttara, Dhaka. The site appears to document events related to a **political uprising or protest movement in Bangladesh**, cataloging footage and media from **July 2024**.

The archive organizes content by specific **categories** (such as police brutality, arrests, martyr videos, dead bodies, and league attacks) and by **date** (July 1–31, 2024), suggesting it is systematically preserving evidence and documentation of incidents — including violence, protests, and casualties — from that period. The organization's tagline references "integrity and courage," implying an activist or human rights documentation mission.

---

**Note:** I cannot actually access the URL provided. This summary is based **solely on the text content extracted from the document** as you shared it. If the page contains additional video or article content not included here, I would not have visibility into that.


Summary:
## Summary

This document is a memorial profile of **Sharif Osman Hadi** (1993–December 18, 2025), a Bangladeshi political activist and spokesperson for the revolutionary movement **Inqilab Mancha**, who was assassinated in Dhaka at age 32. It covers his background as a Political Science lecturer and prominent figure in Bangladesh's **July 2024 student uprising** against a controversial job quota system, which resulted in nearly 1,400 deaths before Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina fled the country. The article details his **assassination on December 12, 2025** — when masked gunmen shot him in the head — his subsequent medical treatment in Bangladesh and Singapore, his death six days later, and the **national mourning declared by Chief Adviser Dr. Muhammad Yunus** in his honor.


Summary:
## Summary

This document is a **chronological index of news clips** from a Bangladeshi archive website called "দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই" (World-Shaking July), which documents the political events and protests of **July 2024 in Bangladesh**. The archive catalogs daily news clippings (in picture format) spanning from **June 5, 2024 through August 7, 2024**, with the number of pictures per day growing dramatically — from just 1–9 images in early June to over 1,400 by August 7.

The site organizes content by **political parties and actors** (including Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, and others), media coverage, TV clips, activist profiles, and timelines related to the July 2024 uprising in Bangladesh. The sharp spike in daily news clips — peaking at **1,135 pictures on July 19** and remaining in the hundreds through August — reflects the escalating intensity of the mass protest movement that ultimately led to significant political change in Bangladesh.


আওয়ামী লীগ – July-36

Summary:
## Summary

This document consists of navigation menus and metadata from a Bengali-language website called **"July-36"** (জুলাই-৩৬ / "Duniya Kapano July" - meaning "World-Shaking July"), which appears to archive content related to **July 2024 political events in Bangladesh**.

The site categorizes content by **political parties** (Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, and others) and **media types** (news clips, TV clips, songs, editorials), organized along a **timeline**. The specific sections shown focus on the **Awami League** during early July 2024 (July 4th and July 8th), though the actual article content is not visible — only repeated metadata entries dated **September 19, 2024** with zero comments are displayed.

The document appears to be a **structured archive or documentation project** compiled by a team at duniyakapanojuly@gmail.com, seemingly cataloguing political activity and media coverage surrounding significant events in Bangladesh in July 2024.


গণঅধিকার – July-36

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a **navigation/index page** from a Bengali-language website called "Duniya Kapano July" (দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই, meaning "July That Shook the World"), which appears to archive content related to the **July 2024 political events in Bangladesh**.

The page specifically covers the **Gono Odhikar Parishad** (গণঅধিকার পরিষদ, a Bangladeshi political party), listing dated entries from **August-September 2024**. The broader site catalogs content across multiple Bangladeshi political parties (Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, etc.), media, and various content types (news clips, videos, songs, editorials).

**Note:** The document contains very little substantive content — it is primarily a **website navigation menu and index listing** with minimal article text, making it difficult to summarize specific factual details beyond the site's organizational structure.


কোটা বাতিলের পরিপত্র হাইকোর্টের রায়ে অবৈধ ঘোষণা: মুক্তিযোদ্ধা কোটা পুনর্বহাল – July-36

Summary:
## Summary

This is a news article from June 5, 2024, reporting that Bangladesh's High Court declared illegal a government circular that had previously abolished the freedom fighter (Muktijuddha) quota system in public service jobs. The ruling was delivered by a bench comprising Justice K.M. Kamrul Kader and Justice Khizir Hayat, following final hearings on the writ petition, effectively **reinstating the 30% quota reserved for children of freedom fighters**.

The article notes the lawyers representing both sides — petitioners and the state/Ministry of Public Administration — and links to corroborating news coverage from major Bangladeshi outlets *Prothom Alo* and *The Daily Star*. This ruling appears to be a key early event in the **July 2024 quota reform movement** in Bangladesh, as documented by the archival website "Duniya Kapano July."


হেফাজতে ইসলাম – July-36

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a **navigation/index page** from a Bengali website called "দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই" (World-Shaking July), which archives content related to the **July 2024 political events in Bangladesh**. The page specifically displays content tagged under **Hefazat-e-Islam** (হেফাজতে ইসলাম), an Islamist organization in Bangladesh, showing post listings from August-October 2024.

The site covers multiple **Bangladeshi political parties and organizations** including Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, and various others, organizing content into categories such as timelines, news clips, TV clips, songs, and editorials. The page itself contains **minimal actual content**, functioning primarily as an archive index with four undescribed Hefazat-related posts dated between August 2 and October 24, 2024.


Summary:
## Summary

This document is a **navigation/index page** from a Bengali website called "দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই" (roughly translated as "July That Shook the World"), which appears to archive content related to the **July 2024 political uprising/movement in Bangladesh**. The page specifically lists songs (গান) published on the site between September and November 2024, with titles referencing themes like student movements, freedom, blood, historical change, and political figures.

The site broadly covers **multiple content categories** including news clips, TV clips, editorials, foreign reports, political parties (Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, and others), activists, and coordinators — all seemingly documenting events surrounding the July 2024 movement in Bangladesh. The song titles listed suggest the content celebrates or commemorates the uprising, with references to sacrifice, reform, and national identity.


শিক্ষামন্ত্রীর বক্তব্যের প্রতিবাদ: এটর্নি জেনারেলকে স্মারকলিপি প্রদান – July-36

Summary:
## Summary

This Bengali news article from June 9, 2024, covers student protests at Dhaka University against the reinstatement of the **freedom fighter quota system** in Bangladesh's public service. Students marched from the university library through campus and submitted a **memorandum to Attorney General A.M. Amin Uddin**, demanding the quota reinstatement decision be cancelled by the end of June, threatening a nationwide movement if their demands were ignored.

The article also notes that protests spread to **Chittagong and Barisal universities**, and that the government filed an appeal to stay a High Court ruling, with a full bench hearing scheduled for **July 4th**. Students specifically denounced the Education Minister, stating he was "not their minister" and warning against using the spirit of the Liberation War to cover up incompetence.


কোটা পুনর্বহালের প্রতিবাদে নূরের সংবাদ সম্মেলন: পাঁচ বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ে বিক্ষোভ – July-36

Summary:
## Summary

This Bengali-language news article from June 6, 2024, reports on the Bangladeshi High Court's ruling that invalidated a 2018 government circular that had abolished the quota system for government jobs, effectively reinstating quotas including a 30% reservation for freedom fighter descendants. In response, Nurul Haq Nur and the "Quota Reform Movement-2018" organization held a press conference condemning the ruling, with joint convener Rashed Khan delivering a written statement.

Following the court ruling, students at **five universities**, including Dhaka University and Jahangirnagar University, held protests, rallies, and a symbolic five-minute blockade of the Dhaka-Aricha highway, chanting slogans like *"We want merit, not quotas."* Protesters warned of intensified demonstrations if the government quota system was not abolished.


বিদেশী রিপোর্ট – July-36

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a **navigation/index page** from a Bengali website called "দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই" (World-Shaking July), which appears to archive content related to the **July 2024 political uprising in Bangladesh**. The page specifically lists foreign news reports and international coverage of these events, featuring sources such as Al Jazeera, Forbes, AP News, Washington Post, The Japan Times, NPR, International Crisis Group, RAND, and a UN Report, published between October 2024 and March 2025.

The site broadly covers **Bangladeshi political parties** (Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, etc.), activists, coordinators, media editorials, and international reporting, essentially serving as a **comprehensive archive** of the July 2024 events from multiple perspectives. The foreign reports section aggregates how international media and organizations documented and analyzed the situation in Bangladesh during that period.


Summary:
## Summary

This document is a navigation/index page for a Bengali-language website called **"দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই" (World-Shaking July)**, which appears to be an archive dedicated to documenting the **July 2024 political movement in Bangladesh**. The site organizes content into multiple categories including photos, graffiti, paintings, posters, cartoons, and slogans, as well as news clips, TV clips, songs, and editorial content related to the events.

The album section specifically catalogs **visual content from August 2024**, featuring hundreds of images across six categories (127 photos, 203 graffiti images, 26 paintings, 170 posters, 63 cartoons, and 51 slogans). The site also references major Bangladeshi political parties and organizations such as **Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, and Hefazat-e-Islam**, suggesting it documents the roles of various political actors during the July 2024 events.


Summary:
## Summary

This document is the **photo and video archive section** of **JRABD.org** (apparently a Bangladeshi documentation organization), which catalogs media related to civil unrest or protests in Bangladesh during **July 2024**.

The archive organizes content by **segment type** (including categories such as police brutality, arrests, martyr videos, dead bodies, league attacks, and protest-related media) and by **specific dates throughout July 2024**. The organization appears to be documenting evidence of violence, casualties, and protest activities, with categories suggesting coverage of victims ("Martyrs," "Injured"), law enforcement actions, and various participant groups involved in the events.

> **Note:** I cannot actually access the URL provided, as I cannot browse the internet. This summary is based solely on the **text content you shared** from the document.


সিপিবি – July-36

Summary:
## Summary

This document is from a Bengali-language website called **"দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই" (World-Shaking July)**, which appears to be an archive or documentation project focused on the **July 2024 political events in Bangladesh**. The specific sections shown cover content related to **সিপিবি (CPB - Communist Party of Bangladesh)**, catalogued under dates of July 17 and July 24.

The site organizes content by **political party** (including Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, and others) and **media type** (news clips, TV clips, albums, timelines), serving as a comprehensive archive of multiple parties' activities during July 2024. However, the actual article content shown is minimal — the entries dated **November 30, 2024** appear to be placeholder or stub posts with no visible text, comments, or engagement.


টিভি ক্লিপ – July-36

Summary:
## Summary

This document is essentially a **navigation/index page** from a Bengali website called "দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই" (World-Shaking July), which archives media content related to events in **July 2024 in Bangladesh**. The page specifically indexes **TV clips** organized by date, spanning from **July 6 through August 7**.

The site categorizes content across multiple sections including news clips, songs, political parties (Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, and others), activists, coordinators, editorials, and foreign reports — all focused on documenting the **July 2024 political movement** in Bangladesh. The page contains minimal actual content, functioning primarily as a **dated archive index** compiled and published by the "Duniya Kapano July" team, contactable at duniyakapanojuly@gmail.com.


জাহাঙ্গীরনগর বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ে মানববন্ধন ও সভা – July-36

Summary:
## Summary

This is a brief news article about student protests at Jahangirnagar University in Bangladesh on June 7, 2024. Students held a human chain demonstration and general assembly against the quota system in government jobs, arguing that it forces meritorious students to leave the country and hands power to unqualified individuals. The article also notes that Dhaka University students held similar protest marches against the quota system, but those received no newspaper coverage.


জুলাই সনদ – July-36

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a webpage from a Bangladeshi website called **"জুলাই সনদ" (July Charter)**, which appears to be part of a larger archive project called **"দুনিয়া কাঁপানো জুলাই" (World-Shaking July)** dedicated to documenting the **July 2024 mass uprising in Bangladesh**.

The page primarily announces and provides a **download link for the "Final July Charter" (October 2025)**, a document seemingly outlining principles or demands emerging from the July 2024 movement. The website also serves as a comprehensive resource hub, covering **political parties** (Awami League, BNP, Jamaat, etc.), **movement coordinators and activists**, **media clips, songs, news archives, and foreign reports** related to the July events.


৪ জুলাই – July-36

Summary:
## Summary

This is a brief news article from a Bangladeshi website called "Duniya Kapano July" (World-Shaking July), published on October 24, 2024. It covers statements made by **G.M. Quader**, a leader of the **Jatiya Party** (National Party), regarding Bangladesh's **quota system**.

The main topics are G.M. Quader's opposition to making the quota system permanent, and his assertion that the quota system is undermining the goal of building a **discrimination-free society**. The website appears to be an archive documenting events and political developments related to the **July 2024 movement** in Bangladesh.


Summary:
## Summary

**July Memories** (জুলাই মেমোরিজ) is a Bangladeshi cultural preservation website dedicated to documenting the **"July Mass Uprising"** (জুলাই গণঅভ্যুত্থান), operated in collaboration with Bangladesh's **Ministry of Cultural Affairs** and the **Bangladesh Free Press Initiative**.

The site archives cultural expressions from the uprising across **multiple categories** — including graffiti spots (from cities such as Dhaka, Chittagong, Rajshahi, Sylhet, and others), slogans, songs, rap songs, and poetry — organized by geographic location across Bangladesh.

Its primary purpose appears to be the **cultural and historical preservation** of artistic and expressive content that emerged during the July uprising movement.


৩০ জুলাই – July-36

Summary:
## Summary

This is a very brief news article in Bengali from a website called "Duniya Kapano July" (World-Shaking July), dated August 31, 2024. It reports a single news item about **Noor** (likely referring to Nurul Haque Nur, a Bangladeshi political activist and leader of Gono Odhikar Parishad) allegedly receiving **65 lakh taka through illegal money transfer (Hundi)**.

The website appears to be an archive documenting events related to the **July 2024 political movement in Bangladesh**, covering various political parties, activists, and news clips from that period.


Summary:
## Summary

This document is a webpage from the **July Revolutionary Alliance (JRA)**, an organization based in Uttara, Dhaka, Bangladesh. The site appears to serve as a **database or registry tracking individuals who were injured (and martyred) during a political movement**, likely referring to the **July 2024 uprising in Bangladesh**.

The main features of the site include a **filterable list of injured individuals** (searchable by age, occupation, gender, location, and institution), along with sections dedicated to martyrs, an archive, and supporting resources. The organization presents itself with a civic mission, emphasizing integrity and courage in documenting those affected by the movement.


Summary:
## Summary

This document is the homepage of the **July Revolutionary Alliance (JRA)**, an organization based in Uttara, Dhaka, Bangladesh. The website serves as a memorial and documentation platform dedicated to remembering the martyrs and injured participants of what appears to be a significant political movement or uprising that occurred in July (likely the **2024 Bangladesh uprising**).

The main topics covered include a **database/registry of martyrs and injured individuals** (filterable by age, occupation, gender, type, and location), organizational contact information, and resources such as photo frames and a "Hadi Corner" section. The site emphasizes themes of revolution, sacrifice, and national remembrance with the motto **"Long Live The Revolution."**


Summary:
## Summary

This document is a webpage from the **July Revolutionary Alliance (JRA)**, an organization based in Uttara, Dhaka, Bangladesh. The site appears to serve as a **memorial and documentation platform** tracking martyrs and injured individuals from a political movement, likely referring to the **July 2024 mass uprising in Bangladesh**.

The main features of the site include a **filterable database of martyrs and injured persons** (searchable by age, occupation, gender, location, and institution), along with an archive section and supporting resources. The organization presents itself as a group dedicated to preserving records and memory from this movement.


বাংলাদেশ সরকারের সংস্কার কমিশন

Summary:
## সারসংক্ষেপ

এটি বাংলাদেশ সরকারের প্রধান উপদেষ্টার কার্যালয় কর্তৃক গঠিত সংস্কার কমিশনসমূহের প্রতিবেদনের একটি সরকারি দলিল। ২০২৪ সালের জুলাই-আগস্টের ছাত্র-জনতার গণঅভ্যুত্থানের পর ফ্যাসিবাদী শাসনের অবসান ঘটিয়ে নতুন শাসনব্যবস্থা গড়ে তোলার লক্ষ্যে ড. মুহাম্মদ ইউনূসের নেতৃত্বে মোট **১১টি সংস্কার কমিশন** গঠন করা হয়েছে।

প্রতিবেদনে মূলত নিম্নলিখিত বিষয়গুলো অন্তর্ভুক্ত রয়েছে: **সংবিধান, নির্বাচন ব্যবস্থা, বিচার বিভাগ, জনপ্রশাসন, পুলিশ, দুর্নীতি দমন কমিশন, গণমাধ্যম, নারী বিষয়ক, শ্রম, স্থানীয় সরকার, স্বাস্থ্যখাত** সংস্কার এবং **গুম সংক্রান্ত** তদন্ত। এছাড়াও **জুলাই জাতীয় সনদ ২০২৫** এবং **২০১৪, ২০১৮ ও ২০২৪ সালের জাতীয় নির্বাচন তদন্ত** প্রতিবেদনও এতে অন্তর্ভুক্ত রয়েছে।


ছাত্র জনতার গণ অভ্যুত্থানে নিহত ও আহত ব্যক্তিবর্গের তালিকা

Summary:
## Summary

This is an official government document published by the **Bangladesh Ministry of Health and Family Welfare** (Directorate General of Health Services, Management Information System) containing a **draft list of individuals killed and injured during the student-people's mass uprising** (ছাত্র জনতার গণ অভ্যুত্থান).

The database, compiled from various public and private hospitals across Bangladesh, includes **833 entries** of deceased individuals, searchable by name, NID, father's name, hospital, religion, occupation, gender, and geographic location (division/district). The document also provides instructions for **family members to register, verify, correct incomplete records, or add missing names** through the relevant healthcare facilities or Civil Surgeon offices.


Summary:
## Summary

This Wikipedia article describes **July Uprising Day** (officially "July Mass Uprising Day"), a national public holiday in Bangladesh observed annually on **August 5**, commemorating the 2024 July Uprising that forced Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina to resign and flee to India after 15 years in power.

The article covers the **background of the uprising**, which began on July 1, 2024, when students launched a quota reform movement, eventually escalating into a mass non-cooperation movement demanding Hasina's resignation. It also details the **lengthy political process** of officially establishing the holiday, including debates over its name, its classification as a "Category A" holiday in June 2025, and its formal declaration as a public holiday via government gazette on July 2, 2025, with celebrations including floral tributes, rallies, air shows, concerts, and documentary screenings.


আন্দোলনের আহত হওয়ার স্মৃতি - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This is a first-person memoir published on the **July Archive** (জুলাই আর্কাইভ) website, written by **Sabbir Ahmed**, a student of Islamic History and Culture at Dhaka University from Sherpur, Bogura. The article, published November 1, 2024, recounts his personal experience of participating in and being injured during the **July 2024 student uprising in Bangladesh**.

The account details his participation in protests from July 2–17, 2024, including the pivotal events of July 15–17 when **Chhatra League** (the ruling party's student wing) violently attacked protesters at Dhaka University, injuring hundreds of students. He describes being ambushed and beaten with sticks on the street near Kataban by Chhatra League members while attempting to leave campus — an attack he later identified as being led by **Abu Yunus**, the Chhatra League General Secretary of Bijoy Ekattor Hall.

After the attack, he sought medical treatment at a hospital in Kalyanpur, spent over a week recovering at his aunt's home during a government-imposed curfew, and ultimately returned to Bogura to recuperate — before rejoining protests there, which eventually led to the **fall of the government**.

জুলাই আর্কাইভ - জুলাই অভ্যুত্থানে গণমানুষের ইতিহাস


আহতদের আত্মকথা - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a webpage from **"July Archive" (জুলাই আর্কাইভ)**, a Bengali-language news and documentation platform dedicated to preserving accounts from Bangladesh's **July 2024 political movement/uprising**.

The site specifically features a section called **"আহতদের আত্মকথা" (Testimonies of the Injured)**, which collects firsthand accounts from individuals who were wounded during the protests. The articles highlighted include personal testimonies from a madrasa student injured in Jatrabari on **July 19, 2024**, a Dhaka University student injured between **July 2-15**, and an account from Sadman Mujtaba Rafid about events on **July 15** near the Atomic Energy Commission.

The platform's stated mission is reflected in its closing quote: *"The struggle of people against power is the struggle of memory against forgetting"* — indicating its goal of **archiving and preserving historical records** of the movement, including stories of martyrs, injured participants, video testimonies, galleries, and reports.


নিউজ আর্কাইভ, জুলাই ৩৫ – ৩৬ । জুলাই অভ্যুত্থান - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## সারসংক্ষেপ

এই দলিলটি বাংলাদেশের "জুলাই আর্কাইভ" প্রকল্পের একটি নিউজ আর্কাইভ, যা ২০২৪ সালের আগস্ট মাসে (যাকে রূপকভাবে "জুলাই ৩৫-৩৬" বলা হয়েছে) সংঘটিত গণ-অভ্যুত্থানের সংবাদ সংকলন করেছে। দলিলটিতে মূলত ৪ ও ৫ আগস্ট ২০২৪ তারিখের ঘটনাবলি নথিভুক্ত করা হয়েছে, যখন বৈষম্যবিরোধী ছাত্র আন্দোলন সরকার-পতনের এক দফা দাবিতে "অসহযোগ আন্দোলন" ও "মার্চ টু ঢাকা" কর্মসূচি পালন করে এবং সারাদেশে ব্যাপক সংঘর্ষে কমপক্ষে ৯৭–১০৩ জন নিহত হন।

প্রধান বিষয়গুলির মধ্যে রয়েছে: পুলিশ ও ছাত্রলীগের গুলিতে বহু হতাহত, ২৭টি থানায় হামলা ও ১৪ পুলিশ সদস্য নিহত, মোবাইল ইন্টারনেট ও ফেসবুক বন্ধ, কারফিউ জারি এবং সেনাবাহিনীর ভূমিকা নিয়ে বিতর্ক। সবশেষে ৫ আগস্ট প্রধানমন্ত্রী শেখ হাসিনা পদত্যাগ করে ভারতে পালিয়ে যান এবং ছাত্র-জনতার বিজয় ঘোষিত হয়।


নিউজ আর্কাইভ, জুলাই ২৫ – ২৯ । জুলাই অভ্যুত্থান - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a news archive from the "July Archive" (জুলাই আর্কাইভ) project, published December 7, 2024, cataloguing news headlines from **July 25–29, 2024**, covering Bangladesh's **Quota Reform Movement** (কোটা সংস্কার আন্দোলন) — a major student-led uprising against the government job quota system.

The archive documents the **severe crackdown and escalating violence** during this period, including a death toll rising to over 210 protesters, more than 6,500 arrests nationwide, the detention of key movement coordinators (Nahid Islam, Asif Mahmud, Sarjis, Hasnat Abdullah, and Nusrat) by plainclothes officers and the Detective Branch (DB), and the illegal use of lethal weapons against protesters — including reports of helicopter-deployed tear gas and live fire killing even bystanders and a fifth-grade child.

The archive also covers **international pressure on the Bangladeshi government**, including letters from 14 embassies to the Foreign Minister, a letter to the UN signed by global figures, international media coverage (India, Germany), and the anti-discrimination student movement's issuance of ultimatums demanding the release of detained coordinators and rejection of the government's quota circular.


নিউজ আর্কাইভ, জুলাই ০১ – ০৫ । জুলাই অভ্যুত্থান - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## সারসংক্ষেপ

এই নিউজ আর্কাইভটি ২০২৪ সালের ১লা জুলাই থেকে ৫ই জুলাই পর্যন্ত বাংলাদেশে সংঘটিত **কোটা সংস্কার আন্দোলনের** সংবাদ সংকলন, যা "জুলাই অভ্যুত্থান" আর্কাইভের অংশ। মূল বিষয় হলো সরকারি চাকরিতে মুক্তিযোদ্ধা কোটা পুনর্বহালের হাইকোর্টের রায়ের বিরুদ্ধে শিক্ষার্থীদের ব্যাপক প্রতিবাদ আন্দোলন।

প্রধান বিষয়গুলো হলো — ঢাকা বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়সহ সারাদেশের বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়গুলোতে শিক্ষার্থীদের শাহবাগ অবরোধ, সড়ক ও রেলপথ অবরোধ; ছাত্রলীগ কর্তৃক আন্দোলনকারীদের বাধা প্রদান ও হামলার অভিযোগ; এবং প্রধান বিচারপতি ও পররাষ্ট্রমন্ত্রীর পক্ষ থেকে আন্দোলনের সমালোচনা। এছাড়া আপিল বিভাগ কোটা পুনর্বহালের রায় আপাতত বহাল রাখে এবং শিক্ষার্থীরা ক্লাস-পরীক্ষা বর্জন ও "বাংলা ব্লকেড" কর্মসূচি ঘোষণা করে।


নিউজ আর্কাইভ, জুলাই ১১ – ১৫ । জুলাই অভ্যুত্থান - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## সারসংক্ষেপ

এই নথিটি বাংলাদেশের "জুলাই আর্কাইভ" প্রকল্পের একটি সংবাদ সংকলন, যেখানে ২০২৪ সালের ১১ থেকে ১৫ জুলাই তারিখের কোটা সংস্কার আন্দোলন সংক্রান্ত সংবাদ শিরোনামগুলো নথিভুক্ত করা হয়েছে। মূল বিষয়গুলোর মধ্যে রয়েছে: সরকারি চাকরিতে কোটা পদ্ধতির বিরুদ্ধে শিক্ষার্থীদের "বাংলা ব্লকেড" ও গণপদযাত্রা কর্মসূচি, পুলিশ ও ছাত্রলীগের হামলা, এবং সরকারের পক্ষ থেকে আন্দোলনকে বিএনপি-জামায়াত ও স্বাধীনতাবিরোধীদের ষড়যন্ত্র হিসেবে চিত্রিত করার প্রচেষ্টা। ১৫ জুলাইয়ের দিকে পরিস্থিতি আরও উত্তপ্ত হয়, যেখানে প্রধানমন্ত্রীর বক্তব্যের প্রতিক্রিয়ায় "রাজাকার" স্লোগান এবং ছাত্রলীগের হামলায় শতাধিক আহত হওয়ার ঘটনা উল্লেখযোগ্য।


নিউজ আর্কাইভ, জুলাই ৩২ – ৩৪ । জুলাই অভ্যুত্থান - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a **news archive from the "July Archive" (জুলাই আর্কাইভ) project**, published December 7, 2024, cataloguing hundreds of news headlines from Bangladesh's **anti-quota reform student uprising** (বৈষম্যবিরোধী ছাত্র আন্দোলন) spanning approximately August 1–3, 2024 (referred to symbolically as "July 32–34").

The archive covers the following main topics:

- **State violence and casualties**: Mass shootings of protesters (78% of deaths from live gunfire), deaths of children and bystanders, disappearance of accurate death counts, and UNICEF reporting at least 32 children killed
- **Mass arrests and legal battles**: Over 11,000 arrested in 13 days, HSC exam students jailed, legal aid efforts, and arbitrary detention without proper procedure
- **Political responses and crackdowns**: Six movement coordinators detained by the Detective Branch (DB) and coerced into withdrawing protest demands, the government blaming BNP/Jamaat/militants, and the EU suspending partnership talks with Bangladesh
- **Escalation toward civil disobedience**: Protesters announcing a "total non-cooperation movement" starting Sunday, widespread solidarity from teachers, doctors, artists, and religious institutions, and international calls (UN, IHRC) for independent investigations


চব্বিশের রাজস্বাক্ষী - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This document is the archive page of **"চব্বিশের রাজস্বাক্ষী" (Witnesses of '24)**, a section of the **July Archive** — a Bengali-language news and documentation platform preserving firsthand accounts of Bangladesh's **July 2024 mass uprising/movement**.

The page compiles **personal testimonies and eyewitness accounts** from various participants, including students, journalists, medical professionals, and ordinary citizens, describing their direct experiences during key dates of the movement (July 15, 16, 18, and 19, 2024), covering events in Dhaka, Chittagong, Bogura, and other locations. Specific accounts include stories of gunfire, injuries, a medical helpline operation, and street protests.

The platform's stated mission is captured in its closing quote: *"The struggle of people against power is the struggle of memory against forgetting"* — indicating its purpose is to **document and preserve the history** of the 2024 movement for public record.


julyarchive - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

**জুলাই আর্কাইভ (July Archive)** is a Bengali-language digital archive dedicated to documenting the **July 2024 mass uprising in Bangladesh**, which was centered around the anti-discrimination student movement opposing government job quotas.

The website preserves multiple forms of documentation including **eyewitness testimonies** ("চব্বিশের রাজসাক্ষী"), **stories of martyrs** who died during the uprising, news archives, photographs, videos, and artwork. Featured content includes accounts from specific dates like July 15 and 19, 2024, stories of individual martyrs such as Parvez Howlader and 15-year-old Tahmid Bhuiyan Tamim, and firsthand accounts from participants in cities like Bogura and Chittagong.

The site's stated mission, reflected in its tagline, is explicitly about **memory and resistance** — preserving the record of the uprising against those in power, with the guiding quote: *"The struggle of people against power is the struggle of memory against forgetting."*


নিউজ আর্কাইভ, জুলাই ৩০ – ৩১ । জুলাই অভ্যুত্থান - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a **news archive from July 30–31, 2024**, compiled by "July Archive" (জুলাই আর্কাইভ), documenting the Bangladesh **Quota Reform Movement** (কোটা সংস্কার আন্দোলন), also referred to as the "July Uprising."

The archive covers headlines and news reports focusing on **mass arrests** (nearly 10,500 people detained nationwide, including in Chittagong, Rajshahi, Rangpur, and Khulna), **deaths and injuries** (at least 212 confirmed killed, including 13 children aged 10–18, with the exact total still unknown), and **government and international responses** — including condemnation from the UN, EU, US senators, Australia, and China, S&P downgrading Bangladesh's credit rating, and the Bangladesh High Court expressing shame over the violence.

Additional topics include: protesters announcing a **"March for Justice"** program, six movement coordinators being held in DB (Detective Branch) custody, judiciary and government forming investigative committees, university teachers and students holding silent protests, widespread use of **red profile frames on Facebook** in solidarity, and debates over the government's use of live ammunition against demonstrators.


হেলিকপ্টার দেখতে গিয়ে গুলিতে শহীদ সুমাইয়া - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This Bengali news article, published on November 7, 2024 by July Archive, tells the story of **Sumaiya Akter**, a 20-year-old woman who was killed by a bullet on **July 20, 2024**, during Bangladesh's anti-government protests. Originally from Mehendiganj, Barisal, Sumaiya had moved to Narayanganj with her family due to poverty, worked in a garment factory, married a coworker named Jahid Hossain, and had recently given birth to a daughter named Suaiba just two and a half months prior to her death.

Sumaiya was shot in the head while standing on her mother's sixth-floor balcony in Siddhirganj, Narayanganj, watching a helicopter flying low overhead during clashes between security forces and student protesters on the Dhaka-Chittagong highway below. According to eyewitnesses, including her mother, the bullet — fired from or near the helicopter — pierced the balcony's steel railing before striking the left side of Sumaiya's head, killing her instantly.

The article frames her death within the broader context of the **2024 Bangladeshi student uprising** against what it describes as an authoritarian government, portraying Sumaiya as a martyr ("shahid") who was an innocent bystander, leaving behind her infant daughter and grieving family.


রক্তাক্ত ১৯ জুলাই: মৃত্যুর মুখোমুখি এক সন্ধ্যা - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This is a first-person eyewitness account published on the **July Archive** website (জুলাই আর্কাইভ), written by **Saleh Ahmed**, a madrasa student from Yatrabari, Dhaka, recounting his experience on **July 19, 2024**.

The article describes his participation in student protests against discriminatory government policies, during which security forces responded with tear gas, baton charges, and live gunfire. Saleh claims he was hit by over 200 rubber/shotgun pellets, left bleeding on the ground overnight without access to medical care, as hospitals and roads were reportedly under police control.

The account is part of a broader archive documenting the **2024 Bangladesh student uprising**, which includes sections on martyrs' stories, testimonies from the injured, and video memoirs — serving as a historical record of the movement and its human cost.


নিউজ আর্কাইভ, জুলাই ০৬ – ১০ । জুলাই অভ্যুত্থান - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## সারসংক্ষেপ

এই নথিটি বাংলাদেশের "জুলাই আর্কাইভ" প্রকল্পের একটি নিউজ আর্কাইভ, যেখানে ২০২৪ সালের ৬ থেকে ১০ জুলাই পর্যন্ত সরকারি চাকরিতে কোটা সংস্কারের দাবিতে পরিচালিত ছাত্র আন্দোলনের সংবাদ সংকলিত হয়েছে। মূল বিষয়গুলোর মধ্যে রয়েছে সারাদেশে মহাসড়ক অবরোধ ("বাংলা ব্লকেড" কর্মসূচি), বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়গুলোতে ক্লাস-পরীক্ষা বর্জন, এবং ছাত্রলীগের বাধার মুখেও আন্দোলন অব্যাহত থাকার ঘটনা। এছাড়া রাজনৈতিক প্রতিক্রিয়াও গুরুত্বপূর্ণ স্থান পেয়েছে — বিএনপি ও অন্যান্য বিরোধী দল আন্দোলনে সমর্থন জানায়, সরকার আন্দোলন "পর্যবেক্ষণ করছে" বলে জানায়, এবং ১০ জুলাই আপিল বিভাগের স্থিতাবস্থার আদেশ আন্দোলনকারীরা প্রত্যাখ্যান করেন।


গোলাগুলির মুখোমুখি ১৯শে জুলাই - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## সারসংক্ষেপ

এটি একটি প্রত্যক্ষদর্শীর বিবরণ, যেখানে মো. নাজমুল হক — একজন সাবেক বুয়েট শিক্ষার্থী ও বেসরকারি চাকরিজীবী — **১৯ জুলাই ২০২৪ সালে মিরপুর-১০ এলাকায় সংঘটিত সহিংসতার** ভয়াবহ অভিজ্ঞতা বর্ণনা করেছেন।

জুমার নামাজের পর শুরু হওয়া একটি গণজমায়েতে পুলিশ টিয়ারশেল, রাবার বুলেট ও শটগান ব্যবহার করে এবং ছাত্রলীগ ও গুন্ডারা পিস্তল নিয়ে আক্রমণ চালায়, যেখানে কাজীপাড়ার দিক থেকে ৩০-৪০টি মোটরসাইকেলে এসে এলোপাতাড়ি গুলি ছোড়া হয়।

লেখক প্রাণভয়ে খালি পায়ে পালিয়ে বাঁচেন এবং পরে জানতে পারেন সেদিনের আক্রমণে **তিনজন তাৎক্ষণিকভাবে নিহত হন** এবং একটি হাসপাতালে মোট ৭টি মৃতদেহ ছিল; এমনকি ছাত্রলীগের সন্ত্রাসীরা হাসপাতালে ঢুকে আহতদের চিকিৎসা বন্ধ করার হুমকিও দেয়।


নিউজ আর্কাইভ, জুলাই ১৯ – ২২ - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a **news archive from July 19–22, 2024**, compiled by "July Archive" (জুলাই আর্কাইভ), covering the massive student-led quota reform protests in Bangladesh that rapidly escalated into a nationwide crisis.

The archive documents how protests against Bangladesh's government job quota system — particularly reservations for descendants of 1971 Liberation War veterans — turned violently deadly, with **at least 56–100+ people killed**, a nationwide internet blackout imposed, and the government declaring a **curfew with shoot-on-sight orders** and deploying the army. Key events covered include attacks on the state broadcaster BTV, a prison break in Narsingdi where 826 inmates escaped, Metro Rail stations being vandalized, and widespread clashes between protesters, police, and ruling party student wing Chhatra League.

By July 21–22, Bangladesh's **Supreme Court scrapped most of the contested quotas** (reducing reserved quotas to approximately 7%), the government promised compensation to affected families, and protesters temporarily suspended their movement for 48 hours — though demonstrations continued as student leaders demanded further accountability for the violence committed against them.


মেডিকেল হেল্পলাইন ও আমার অর্জন - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## সারসংক্ষেপ

এটি বাংলাদেশের জুলাই ২০২৪ আন্দোলনের সময়কার একটি ব্যক্তিগত স্মৃতিচারণমূলক প্রতিবেদন, যা লিখেছেন গাজীপুরের শহীদ তাজউদ্দিন আহমদ মেডিকেল কলেজের সহকারী অধ্যাপক যুবায়ের আহমেদ। ১৮ জুলাই ইন্টারনেট বন্ধের আগে মুগদা মেডিকেলের শিক্ষার্থীদের উদ্যোগে চালু হওয়া একটি ইমার্জেন্সি মেডিকেল হেল্পলাইনে তিনি তার নম্বর যুক্ত করেন এবং সাত দিনে অন্তত ৩৭টি ফোনকল গ্রহণ করেন। এই কলগুলোতে তিনি গুলিবিদ্ধ, টিয়ারশেল আক্রান্ত এবং মেরুদণ্ডে গুলিবিদ্ধ আহত ব্যক্তিদের প্রাথমিক চিকিৎসা পরামর্শ দেন এবং লেখক এটিকেই তার ২০২৪ সালের সবচেয়ে বড় অর্জন হিসেবে বর্ণনা করেছেন।


কনিষ্ঠতম শহীদ আবদুল আহাদ - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## সারসংক্ষেপ

এই নিবন্ধটি বাংলাদেশের কোটা সংস্কার আন্দোলনের সময় নিহত **৪ বছর বয়সী শিশু আবদুল আহাদ**-এর করুণ মৃত্যুর ঘটনা নিয়ে। ২০২৪ সালের ১৯ জুলাই ঢাকার যাত্রাবাড়ীতে নিজ বাসার বারান্দায় দাঁড়িয়ে থাকা অবস্থায় সে গুলিবিদ্ধ হয়, যেখানে নিচে আওয়ামী লীগ সমর্থক ও আন্দোলনকারীদের মধ্যে সংঘর্ষ চলছিল।

গুলিটি তার ডান চোখে বিদ্ধ হয়ে মাথার ভেতরে আটকে যায় এবং পরদিন শনিবার রাতে ঢাকা মেডিকেল কলেজ হাসপাতালের আইসিইউতে তাকে মৃত ঘোষণা করা হয়। নিবন্ধটি শিশুটির শোকার্ত পরিবারের বর্ণনা এবং বাবার ন্যায়বিচারের দাবিও তুলে ধরেছে।


নিউজ আর্কাইভ, জুলাই ১৬ – ১৮ । জুলাই অভ্যুত্থান - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a **news archive from "July Archive" (জুলাই আর্কাইভ)**, a website documenting the **July 2024 uprising in Bangladesh**, specifically covering events from **July 16–18, 2024**. The archive was published on September 30, 2024, and compiles news headlines and links related to the student-led **anti-quota reform protests** that turned deadly.

The main topics covered include:

- **Deadly clashes and casualties** — at least 6 killed on July 16 in Dhaka, Chittagong, and Rangpur (including student Abu Sayed shot in Rangpur), rising to at least 25 deaths by July 18, with incidents in Uttara, Badda, Savar, Madaripur, and elsewhere
- **Government crackdown** — mobile internet shutdown, deployment of 229 platoons of BGB (border guards), police and Chhatra League (student wing of ruling party) clashes with protesters
- **International reactions** — US monitoring and condemning violence, US Embassy closure, UN calling for investigation, and Indian media's silence on the protests


শহীদ পারভেজ হাওলাদার: মাথায় বিঁধেছিল বুলেট - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## সারসংক্ষেপ

এই নিবন্ধটি বাংলাদেশের ২০২৪ সালের বৈষম্যবিরোধী ছাত্র আন্দোলনে নিহত শহীদ **পারভেজ হাওলাদারের** জীবন ও মৃত্যুর গল্প নিয়ে রচিত। পারভেজ ৫ই আগস্ট ২০২৪ তারিখে "লং মার্চ টু গণভবন" কর্মসূচিতে অংশ নেওয়ার সময় ঢাকার যাত্রাবাড়ি এলাকায় পুলিশের গুলিতে মাথায় আঘাত পেয়ে নিহত হন।

নিবন্ধে তাঁর **পারিবারিক পটভূমি**, অন্যায়ের বিরুদ্ধে প্রতিবাদী চরিত্র, ১৮ই জুলাই থেকে ৫ই আগস্ট পর্যন্ত আন্দোলনে সক্রিয় অংশগ্রহণ এবং মৃত্যুর আগে ফেসবুকে রেখে যাওয়া আবেগময় বার্তাটি তুলে ধরা হয়েছে। পাশাপাশি তাঁর বড়বোন সেলিনা বেগমের স্মৃতিচারণের মাধ্যমে পরিবারের শোক ও গর্বের অনুভূতি প্রকাশ পেয়েছে।


শহীদ লিজা আক্তার: ক্ষুধার্ত পেট গু লি ও খায় - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This is a Bengali-language news article from the "July Archive" documenting the story of **Liza Akter**, a 19-year-old martyr from the 2024 Bangladesh uprising. It was published on November 17, 2024.

The article recounts how Liza, a poor girl from Bhola district, moved to Dhaka to work as a domestic worker in Shantinagar to escape poverty. On **July 18, 2024**, during protests following the death of first martyr Abu Sayed, she was struck by a bullet in her abdomen while standing on a 7th-floor balcony watching the unrest below — despite having no involvement in the demonstrations.

After four days of fighting for her life in hospital, Liza died on **July 22, 2024**. The article bitterly notes that while the ruling autocratic government mourned damage to infrastructure (such as the metro rail) that day, they made no mention of victims like Liza — a young woman who had come to Dhaka solely to feed herself and her family, only to be killed by a stray bullet.


চব্বিশের রাজসাক্ষী - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This document is the **"July Archive" (জুলাই আর্কাইভ)** section of a Bengali news/documentation website called **"চব্বিশের রাজসাক্ষী"** (roughly translated as "Witnesses of '24"), which archives personal testimonies and accounts from Bangladesh's **July 2024 mass uprising/movement**.

The site collects first-person narratives from students, journalists, medical professionals, and ordinary citizens describing their experiences during key dates of the movement (particularly **July 15, 16, and 19, 2024**), including encounters with gunfire, injuries, protests in cities like Dhaka, Chittagong, and Bogra, and arrests or detention.

The main topics covered include **eyewitness accounts of violence and protests**, stories of the wounded, martyr profiles, video testimonies, a timeline, news archives, art, and documentaries — all centered on preserving the memory of the 2024 political uprising in Bangladesh, as reflected in the site's closing motto: *"The fight of the people against power is the fight of memory against forgetting."*


৬৪ জেলায় জনতার উল্লাস - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This document is an archival news compilation from the "July Archive" (জুলাই আর্কাইভ) website, published September 27, 2024, documenting public celebrations across Bangladesh following the fall of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's government. It aggregates news reports from all 64 districts of Bangladesh, organized by administrative division (Dhaka, Khulna, Chittagong, Barisal, Rangpur, Rajshahi, Sylhet, and Mymensingh), covering street celebrations, victory processions, and sweet distributions by students and citizens.

The main topics covered include: mass public jubilation in response to Sheikh Hasina's resignation and departure, specific incidents such as crowds storming the Ganabhaban (Prime Minister's residence) and Parliament, as well as reports of attacks, vandalism, and arson targeting Awami League offices and leaders' homes in multiple districts. The document also includes celebrations by Bangladeshi diaspora communities abroad in countries such as Spain, Australia, Canada, Germany, Malaysia, France, Italy, Denmark, and the United States.


শহীদ তাহমিদ ভূঁইয়া তামিম: “মা, মরলে শহীদ হবো” - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This Bengali-language news article from the "July Archive" project memorializes **Tahmid Bhuiyan Tamim**, a 15-year-old ninth-grade student from Narsingdi, Bangladesh, who was killed on **July 18, 2024**, during the quota reform protest movement.

The article recounts how Tahmid secretly left his home to join a protest march at the Jelkhana intersection, carrying a flag and chanting slogans, before being shot by police. It describes the particularly harrowing detail that **police continued firing on his lifeless body** during a procession, witnessed by his helpless father.

The piece highlights Tahmid's personal life — his dreams of becoming a cricketer, his close bond with his family — and his prophetic words to his mother: **"If I die, I will become a martyr (shaheed),"** framing his death within the broader context of the **July 2024 anti-government uprising** in Bangladesh and calling for justice for his killing.


রিপোর্ট - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a webpage from "July Archive" (জুলাই আর্কাইভ), a Bengali-language archive dedicated to documenting the **July-August 2024 mass uprising in Bangladesh** against the Sheikh Hasina government.

The page specifically hosts a collection of **reports and official documents** related to the uprising, including:
- A **UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights** preliminary analysis documenting human rights violations during protests from July through August 6, 2024
- A list of **77 madrasa students and Islamic scholars** killed during the uprising
- A police headquarters list of **44 police officers** killed during the unrest
- A BNP student wing (Chhatra Dal) list of **49 of their members** killed, with claims that 2,100 of their activists were arrested and tortured in custody

The archive frames itself as a preservation effort against historical erasure, as reflected in its closing quote: *"The struggle of people against power is the struggle of memory against forgetting."*


জুলাই কারো বাপের না! - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This is a Bengali-language news article published on July 15, 2025, by retired Major Shafayat Ahmed on the "July Archive" website, reflecting on the first anniversary of Bangladesh's July 2024 uprising against Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina.

The article's central argument is that the July revolution belongs to no single person or group ("জুলাই কারো বাপের না" — "July belongs to no one's father"), criticizing those who claim sole credit for the movement. To illustrate this, the author shares a private conversation from August 3-4, 2024, in which an anonymous female military officer leaked sensitive intelligence to him — specifically that Dhaka would be blocked at 13 entry points with layered security forces (Police, RAB/BGB, and Army), and that police had freedom to fire while the army was ordered to maintain distance.

The author explains that he was living abroad during the uprising but relayed such intelligence through trusted networks to protest leaders on the ground, arguing that the revolution was a genuine "People's Struggle" involving ordinary citizens, diaspora members, and even conscience-driven junior military officers who risked court-martial to support the movement.


শহীদ খুবাইব: দৌড় দে বলে পেছন থেকে গু লি করে পুলিশ - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This Bengali-language news article from the "July Archive" documents the death of **Khubayb bin A. Rahman**, a young Islamic scholar (alim) who was killed by police on **August 5** during the 2024 mass uprising in Bangladesh. He was shot from behind near the Jatrabari police station flyover after police told him to run, then fired at him as he fled — a scene captured on video that shocked many witnesses.

The article covers **the circumstances of his death**, including a police mass shooting where 30-40 people sheltering behind pillars were fired upon indiscriminately, along with an eyewitness account describing the brutality. It also details **his personal background** — a graduate of an Islamic seminary, active in the anti-discrimination movement from its start, and scheduled to be married the following Friday. Notably, the night before his death, he told his mother he believed he would be martyred and asked her to shave his head. The article notes that **77 madrassa students and Islamic scholars** were killed in total during the 2024 uprising.


আমাদের শহীদেরা (ভিডিও প্রতিবেদন) - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a webpage from "July Archive" (জুলাই আর্কাইভ), a Bangladeshi memorial website dedicated to preserving the stories of individuals killed during what appears to be the **July 2024 mass uprising in Bangladesh**. The page features a 12-episode video report series titled **"Our Martyrs" (আমাদের শহীদেরা)**, produced by BTV Chattogram, profiling individuals who died during this period.

The 12 episodes individually commemorate specific named martyrs, including **Faisal Ahmed Shanto, Mahmudur Rahman Saikat, Wasim Akram, Farhan Faiyaz, Tanvir Siddiqui, Naima Sultana, Mohammad Faruk, Saimon, Ahnaf, Hridoy Chandra Taruya, child martyr Rakib Hasan, and Jillur Sheikh**. The site also contains related sections covering timelines, news archives, testimonies from the injured, and art commemorating the events, with the stated mission reflected in its tagline: *"The struggle of the people against power is the struggle of memory against forgetting."*


জুলাইয়ের স্মৃতি (ভিডিও) - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a webpage from "জুলাই আর্কাইভ" (July Archive), a Bengali-language archive dedicated to preserving memories and accounts of the **July 2024 mass uprising (গণঅভ্যুত্থান) in Bangladesh**, which was a student-led protest movement against the Sheikh Hasina government.

The page is a curated collection of **video testimonials and news reports** from major Bangladeshi media outlets, featuring firsthand accounts from protesters, injured participants, and key organizers of the movement. Specific topics covered include the death of martyr Abu Saeed, violence in areas like Mirpur, Rampura, and Jatrabari, the quota reform movement's key organizers (such as Umama Fatema and Abdul Kader), and stories of ordinary people who played notable roles during the uprising.

The archive's stated mission is to document and preserve the history of the movement — explicitly quoting the principle that **"the struggle of people against power is the struggle of memory against forgetting"** — while noting that individual testimonials alone cannot fully determine each participant's role or contribution.


International Media on Students’ Protest - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a curated archive from "জুলাই আর্কাইভ" (July Archive), a Bangladeshi documentation project that compiles international media coverage of the 2024 student protests in Bangladesh. It organizes news headlines chronologically from July 10 through late July 2024, sourced from outlets including Al Jazeera, The New York Times, The Guardian, AP News, CBS News, and The Diplomat.

The main topics covered include the origins of the protests against Bangladesh's government job quota system, the rapid escalation of violence resulting in nearly 200 deaths and over 2,500 arrests, and the government's increasingly severe responses — including curfews, internet blackouts, shoot-on-sight orders, and military deployment. The archive also documents subsequent developments such as the Supreme Court scrapping most quotas, allegations of police torture against protesters, and international responses including a UN human rights call for transparency.


তথ্যচিত্র - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a **documentary archive page** from "জুলাই আর্কাইভ" (July Archive), a Bengali-language website dedicated to preserving records of the **2024 mass uprising in Bangladesh** that led to the ousting of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina.

The page curates **video documentaries and investigations** from major outlets including Al Jazeera, DW, Prothom Alo, The Daily Star, and Netra News, covering specific topics such as:
- The **Savar and Rampura massacres** (August 5, 2024)
- **Sheikh Hasina's alleged secret orders** authorizing violence against protesters
- The role of **security forces (BGB)** in killings
- The **Gen Z-led revolution** and the participation of private university students
- Individual stories, including that of **Abrar Fahad** as a source of inspiration

The site's stated mission, reflected in its tagline, frames its work as **preserving collective memory** against forgetting — specifically documenting state violence and civilian deaths during the July-August 2024 protests in Bangladesh.


জুলাই আর্কাইভ - Page 4

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a page from **"July Archive" (জুলাই আর্কাইভ)**, a Bengali-language news and documentation website dedicated to preserving records of what appears to be the **July 2024 mass uprising (গণঅভ্যুত্থান) in Bangladesh**.

The site's main topics include **stories of martyrs (shahids) killed during the movement**, such as a 6-year-old child (Jabir Ibrahim), a 15-year-old student (Tahmid Bhuiya Tamim), and others who were shot by police or Chhatra League members, as well as **news archives, photo/video galleries, eyewitness testimonies, and personal accounts** from participants in the uprising.

The website's stated mission is captured in its closing quote: *"The struggle of people against power is the struggle of memory against forgetting,"* indicating its purpose is to **document and memorialize the violence and human cost** of the July uprising for historical record.


তথ্যচিত্র - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a **documentary/video archive page** from "জুলাই আর্কাইভ" (July Archive), a Bengali-language website dedicated to preserving records of Bangladesh's July 2024 uprising against Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's government.

The page curates a collection of investigative documentaries and video reports from major outlets including **Al Jazeera, DW, Prothom Alo, The Daily Star, and Netra News**, covering topics such as:

- **Mass killings and massacres** during the protests (Savar, Rampura, Jatrabari)
- **Sheikh Hasina's alleged secret orders** directing the violent crackdown on protesters
- **Bangladesh's Generation Z-led revolution** that ultimately ousted Hasina
- Specific incidents including the **role of BGB (Border Guard Bangladesh)** and use of lethal weapons against demonstrators

The archive appears to serve as a **historical documentation project**, with its stated mission reflected in the quoted phrase: *"The struggle of people against power is the struggle of memory against forgetting."*


নিউজ আর্কাইভ - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a **news archive website** dedicated to preserving journalism related to the **"July Uprising" (জুলাই অভ্যুত্থান)** in Bangladesh. It organizes daily news chronologically from **July 1st through "July 36th"** — an unconventional numbering system that extends into August to symbolically frame the entire uprising period as one continuous "July."

The site covers key topics including: **daily news reports** organized by date, **stories of martyrs (শহীদদের গল্প)**, eyewitness accounts from the injured, video testimonials, a gallery of art and documentation, and **international media coverage** of the student protests. It also notes that during an **internet shutdown**, news was preserved via e-paper links, with all links archived to prevent loss.

The site's stated mission is explicitly preserving historical memory, as reflected in its closing quote: *"The struggle of people against power is the struggle of memory against forgetting."*


জুলাই আর্কাইভ - Page 3

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a webpage from **"July Archive" (জুলাই আর্কাইভ)**, a Bengali-language digital archive dedicated to documenting the **July 2024 student-people uprising in Bangladesh**.

The site preserves historical records of the movement through multiple content types, including **news archives (July 25–36), martyrs' stories, eyewitness testimonies, videos, galleries, and reports**. It specifically documents individuals killed during the uprising, such as a 6-year-old child (Jabir Ibrahim), a 15-year-old student (Tahmid Bhuiyan Tamim), a female laborer (Liza Akter), and others shot by police.

The archive's stated mission — reflected in its closing quote — is to **preserve the memory of the uprising against forgetting**, serving as a permanent record of those who died and the experiences of participants in what it calls the "anti-discrimination student movement" (বৈষম্যবিরোধী ছাত্র আন্দোলন).


গ্যালারি - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a navigation/index page from a Bengali-language archive website called **"July Archive"** (জুলাই আর্কাইভ), which documents events from what appears to be a significant political uprising in Bangladesh in July 2024.

The site covers several main topics:

- **Martyrs' stories** and video reports about those who died ("শহীদদের গল্প")
- **Eyewitness accounts** from the injured and video memorials ("আহতদের আত্মকথা")
- **Gallery content** including subject-wise July videos, such as footage of public prayers during the uprising, violence by police and student league (ছাত্রলীগ), and unrest in specific areas like Rampura on July 19th
- **News archive, timeline, art, reports, and documentaries** related to the events

The page quote translates to: *"The struggle of the people against power is the struggle of memory against forgetting,"* suggesting the site's mission is to **preserve historical documentation of a popular uprising** against authority in Bangladesh, likely referring to the mass protests of July 2024.


জুলাই আর্কাইভ - Page 7

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a webpage from **"July Archive" (জুলাই আর্কাইভ)**, a Bengali-language digital archive dedicated to documenting the **July 2024 student-led uprising in Bangladesh**.

The site covers several main topics: **news archives** organized by date (July 1–15 and beyond), **stories of martyrs (shahids)** killed during the protests — including a 6-year-old child (Jabir Ibrahim), a 15-year-old student (Tahmid Bhuiya Tamim), and others shot by police — and **firsthand testimonies** from injured participants and survivors. It also includes photo/video galleries, documentary content, and international media coverage of the protests.

The archive appears to serve as a **memorial and historical record** of what it calls the "anti-discrimination student movement," preserving accounts of those who died or were wounded, consistent with its closing quote: *"The struggle of people against power is the struggle of memory against forgetting."*


আর্ট - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a navigation/archive page from a Bengali-language website called **"জুলাই আর্কাইভ" (July Archive)**, which is dedicated to documenting the **July 2024 uprising in Bangladesh**.

The **Art (আর্ট) section** specifically serves as a collection of creative works inspired by the uprising, including **cartoons, graffiti, songs, and posters**. Featured content includes articles on July's graffiti, counter-culture of the uprising, satirical cartoons, and posters by artist Debashis Chakraborty, all published in **October 2024**.

The site's broader mission, reflected in its closing quote — *"The struggle of people against power is the struggle of memory against forgetting"* — is to **preserve the history and stories of the July uprising**, including accounts from martyrs, the injured, and eyewitnesses.


জুলাই আর্কাইভ - Page 5

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a webpage from **"জুলাই আর্কাইভ" (July Archive)**, a Bengali-language digital archive dedicated to documenting the **July 2024 student-led uprising in Bangladesh** (referred to as the "anti-discrimination student movement" or mass uprising).

The site preserves accounts of **martyrs (shahids) killed during the uprising**, including specific individuals such as a 6-year-old child (Jabir Ibrahim), a 15-year-old teenager (Tahmid Bhuiyan Tamim), and others shot by police, as well as news archives, personal testimonies from the injured, photographs, videos, graffiti, and posters from the movement.

The archive's stated mission aligns with the quote on the page: **"The struggle of people against power is the struggle of memory against forgetting"** — indicating its purpose is to preserve a historical record of the uprising, its victims, and participants for future generations.


জুলাই আর্কাইভ - Page 6

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a webpage from "জুলাই আর্কাইভ" (July Archive), a Bengali-language documentation project preserving records of the **July 2024 student-led uprising in Bangladesh** (referred to as the "জুলাই অভ্যুত্থান" or July Revolution/Uprising).

The site covers several main topics, including **personal stories of martyrs** (shahids) killed during the movement — such as a 6-year-old child, a 15-year-old student, and ordinary workers shot by police — along with **news archives** organized by date, **firsthand accounts** from participants and injured survivors, and **cultural responses** to the uprising including cartoons, art, and social media posts.

The project appears to serve as a **historical memory archive**, with its stated mission captured in the closing line: *"The struggle of the people against power is the struggle of memory against forgetting."*


জুলাই আর্কাইভ - Page 2

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a **Bengali-language archival website** dedicated to documenting the **"July Uprising" (জুলাই অভ্যুত্থান)** in Bangladesh in 2024, which was a student-led mass protest movement against discrimination and the ruling government.

The main topics covered include **martyrs' stories** (such as a 15-year-old student, a 6-year-old child, and ordinary citizens killed during the uprising), **news archives** organized by specific July dates, and **firsthand accounts** from participants, including personal testimonies of those injured or involved in the movement.

The site serves as a **memorial and historical record**, preserving videos, photos, articles, and eyewitness accounts of those who died or participated in the uprising, with the stated purpose of ensuring the events are not forgotten — reflected in its closing quote: *"The struggle of people against power is the struggle of memory against forgetting."*


নিউজ আর্কাইভ - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a **news archive page** dedicated to preserving news coverage of the **"July Uprising" (জুলাই অভ্যুত্থান)**, a significant political event in Bangladesh. The archive organizes daily news chronologically from **July 1st through "July 36th"** (an unconventional dating system likely representing days extending into August).

The archive notably includes **e-paper links for periods when the internet was shut down**, and regular online news links for other days, with all links archived to prevent loss. Additional sections cover **international media coverage of the students' protest**, news from all 64 districts of Bangladesh, and personal accounts from martyrs and the injured.

The site also features related sections including **stories of martyrs (শহীদদের গল্প), eyewitness testimonies, video memorials, art, reports, and documentaries** — suggesting this is a comprehensive preservation effort documenting what appears to have been a **student-led uprising against the government in Bangladesh**.


শহীদদের গল্প - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a webpage from "জুলাই আর্কাইভ" (July Archive), a Bengali-language news and documentation project focused on preserving the stories of martyrs (shahids) killed during the **2024 Bangladeshi student-people uprising** (referred to as the "Anti-Discrimination Student Movement").

The main topics covered include **individual profiles of those killed**, ranging from a 4-year-old child (Abdul Ahad, described as the youngest martyr) to a 6-year-old boy (Jabir Ibrahim), a 15-year-old teenager (Tahmid Bhuiyan Tamim), a bricklayer (Tuhin Ahmed), and others — documenting how each person was shot and killed. The site also includes sections for **video reports, eyewitness testimonies, galleries, art, and documentaries** related to the events.

The archive's stated mission is captured in its closing quote: **"The struggle of people against power is the struggle of memory against forgetting."**


শাহ রিয়াজের ক্যামেরায় জুলাইয়ের চট্টগ্রাম - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This is a news article published on January 25, 2025, by **July Archive** (জুলাই আর্কাইভ), a documentation project preserving records of a mass movement in Bangladesh in July 2024. The article presents a **photo collection taken by Shah Riyaz**, a student and journalist from Chittagong University, documenting the protest movement as it unfolded in **Chittagong (চট্টগ্রাম)** during July 2024.

The photographs, which are copyright-protected, were taken primarily on **July 12 and August 3-5, 2024**, and the July Archive invites others to submit their own photos from the movement with proper credit via Facebook or email (julyarchive24@gmail.com). The broader archive also contains related content including stories of martyrs, eyewitness accounts, and documentary footage from the same period of civil unrest.


রিপোর্ট - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a webpage from "July Archive" (জুলাই আর্কাইভ), a Bengali-language archive dedicated to documenting the **July-August 2024 uprising/revolution in Bangladesh** against the Sheikh Hasina government.

The page specifically catalogs **reports and official documents** related to the uprising, including:
- A **UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights** preliminary report covering human rights violations during protests from July through August 6, 2024
- A list of **77 Islamic seminary students and scholars** martyred during the uprising
- A police headquarters list of **44 police officers killed** during the unrest
- A list of **49 members of Chhatra Dal** (BNP student wing) killed, noting 2,100 members were arrested and subjected to police torture

The archive serves as a memorial and accountability resource, preserving documentation of casualties, human rights violations, and state repression during what it characterizes as a mass popular uprising, with the stated mission of ensuring these events are not forgotten.


অভ্যুত্থানে জনতার নামাজ-মোনাজাত - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This document is from "July Archive" (জুলাই আর্কাইভ), a Bengali-language news archive website documenting the 2024 mass uprising in Bangladesh. The article specifically focuses on **prayers and supplications (নামাজ-মোনাজাত) performed by the public during the revolution**, archiving video footage of collective religious moments tied to the movement.

The main content consists of a collection of archived video files documenting scenes such as **congregational prayers, supplications for a "new country," prostrations of gratitude in rain-soaked streets in Sylhet, and a thanksgiving prayer at Ganabhaban** (the Prime Minister's residence), all dated around August 5, 2024 — the day the Sheikh Hasina government fell. The site also covers related topics including **martyrs of the uprising, police and student league violence, and eyewitness testimonies**.


Subject-wise July Videos - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a webpage from "July Archive" (জুলাই আর্কাইভ), a Bengali-language archive website dedicated to documenting the 2024 uprising in Bangladesh. The page organizes social media videos collected during the uprising into subject-based categories.

The main topics covered include: police and Awami League brutality, martyrs and the injured, protests and statements, the role of expatriates, prayers during the uprising, media coverage, victory celebrations, and artistic/cultural responses. The archive also features related content such as stories of martyrs (including specific individuals like Abdul Ahad and Sumaiya), eyewitness testimonies, and documentary reports about the movement.


আমাদের সম্পর্কে - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

**জুলাই আর্কাইভ (July Archive)** is a volunteer-driven initiative dedicated to preserving the history of the **"July Uprising" (জুলাই অভ্যুত্থান)** in Bangladesh and fighting against historical amnesia. The project documents various aspects of the movement, including **stories of martyrs (shahids), artwork, videos, photographs, news archives, eyewitness accounts, and reports**. The organization invites public participation by encouraging volunteers, written personal accounts, and submissions of photos/videos via email to help build a comprehensive historical record of the uprising.


জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This document is the homepage of **"July Archive" (জুলাই আর্কাইভ)**, a Bengali-language news and documentation website dedicated to preserving the history of the **July 2024 student-people uprising in Bangladesh**.

The site covers several main topics, including **martyrs' stories** (such as accounts of individuals killed by gunfire, including a 6-year-old child and a 15-year-old student), **news archives** from the uprising, **eyewitness testimonies** from participants, and **multimedia content** including videos, photos, and documentaries. The site's stated purpose is captured in its closing quote: *"The struggle of people against power is the struggle of memory against forgetting."*


Summary:
## Summary

This document is a webpage from "July Archive" (জুলাই আর্কাইভ), a Bengali-language archival website dedicated to documenting the 2024 popular uprising in Bangladesh. The page organizes video footage collected from social media during the uprising into subject-based categories.

The main topics covered include: police and Awami League brutality, the martyrs and injured, protests and public statements, prayers during the uprising, the role of expatriates, media coverage, collaborators of the ruling party, victory celebrations, and cultural responses such as songs and art. The archive appears aimed at preserving historical memory of the movement, as reflected in its stated mission: *"The struggle of the people against power is the struggle of memory against forgetting."*


জুলাইয়ের গ্রাফিতি - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This document is a webpage from "July Archive" (জুলাই আর্কাইভ), a Bengali-language archival website dedicated to documenting a political uprising in Bangladesh. The specific page, published October 28, 2024, features a **collection of graffiti created spontaneously during a period of intense protest movement**, where people used whatever materials they had available to create street art.

The website broadly covers topics including **martyr stories, eyewitness testimonies, injury accounts, video memorials, art, reports, and documentaries** related to what appears to be the **July 2024 uprising in Bangladesh**. The site's closing quote — *"The struggle of people against power is the struggle of memory against forgetting"* — underscores its mission to preserve the historical record of these events.


দ্রোহে, স্যাটায়ারে জুলাইয়ের কার্টুন - জুলাই আর্কাইভ

Summary:
## Summary

This is a short news article from **July Archive** (জুলাই আর্কাইভ), published on **October 15, 2024**, about the role of political cartoons during a movement in July. The article highlights how various cartoonists contributed to spreading narratives and building public acceptance of the movement through cartoons published on **Facebook and newspapers**. It serves as a compilation of those cartoons, with a note that more will be added over time, and features artwork by **Mohima Qureshi**.


'March to Dhaka' announced Aug 4, hinting Hasina's downfall | July Uprising

Summary:
## Summary

This news article, published by BSS on August 3, 2025, recounts the events of August 4, 2024, a pivotal day in Bangladesh's "July Uprising" that led to the fall of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's government. On that day, anti-discrimination student movement leaders declared a "March to Dhaka" program for August 5, 2024, accelerating their one-point demand for Hasina's resignation after at least 93 people were killed nationwide in clashes between protesters, Awami League activists, and police across at least 20 districts.

## Main Topics Covered

- **The student-led non-cooperation movement** and the announcement of the "March to Dhaka" protest
- **Widespread violence and casualties**, including 93 deaths on August 4 alone, bringing the total death toll to 311 since July 16
- **Government crackdown measures**, including an indefinite curfew, 4G internet blockage, and police use of teargas and stun grenades
- **Key statements** from movement leader Nahid Islam calling for resistance
- **Institutional responses**, including a TIB condemnation of excessive force and a teachers' network proposal for an interim government


Movement leaders declare one-point demand, non-cooperation movement Aug 3 | July Uprising

Summary:
## Summary

This news article from the Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha (BSS) covers the events of **August 3, 2024**, during Bangladesh's Anti-Discrimination Student Movement, published as part of a "July Uprising" anniversary retrospective. At a massive rally at Central Shaheed Minar in Dhaka, movement coordinator **Nahid Islam** formally declared a single demand: the resignation of Prime Minister **Sheikh Hasina** and her entire cabinet, explicitly rejecting her public offer for dialogue. A comprehensive **15-point non-cooperation movement** was also announced for August 4th, calling for tax boycotts, closure of businesses and offices, halting of remittances, and suspension of normal government functions.

The article also details **widespread protests and violence** across the country on that day, including attacks on protesters by police and Awami League activists in multiple cities, at least one protester killed in Gazipur, several students shot in Bogra, and journalist killings that prompted press union protests. Additionally, **22 U.S. senators and Congress members** wrote to Secretary of State Blinken urging action to prevent further democratic deterioration in Bangladesh.


Success of movement was our goal, not leadership: Nahiduzzaman Shipon | July Uprising

Summary:
## Summary

This is a news article published by Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha (BSS) featuring an interview with Nahiduzzaman Shipon, General Secretary of the Dhaka University unit of Chhatra Dal (BNP's student wing), about his behind-the-scenes role in Bangladesh's 2024 quota reform movement, which became known as the **July Uprising** and ultimately led to the fall of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's government.

## Main Topics Covered

- **Strategic concealment of political identity**: Shipon explains how Chhatra Dal deliberately avoided displaying party banners or taking public leadership roles to prevent the government from discrediting the movement as a BNP-backed agenda
- **Key turning points**: The July 15 Chhatra League attack on students, the deaths of protesters Abu Sayeed and Washim on July 16, and how these events shifted the movement's demand from quota reform to full regime change
- **Personal sacrifices**: Shipon describes being shot with rubber bullets on July 19, suffering ear and head injuries requiring surgery, and living in hiding while police raided his family's homes
- **Organizational coordination**: His role in communicating with movement coordinators, supervising ground-level activities around Dhaka University, and crafting public messaging campaigns like the viral red profile picture initiative


We were on the streets, but millions showed support from their homes: Asadullah | July Uprising

Summary:
## Summary

This news article, published by Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha (BSS), is an interview with Muhammad Asadullah, a journalist-turned-politician and joint convener of Jatiya Juboshokti (the youth wing of the National Citizens' Party), about his personal experiences during Bangladesh's **July Uprising of 2024**.

Asadullah describes being motivated to join street protests after the killing of student Abu Sayed, while simultaneously combating pro-government narratives on social media at night. He recounts specific events such as witnessing a fellow protester named Parvez shot in the head on August 4th, and describes tracking former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's departure on August 5th from an overpass in Mirpur.

The interview covers several key topics including **the role of police brutality and political repression** under Hasina's government, **the participation of private university students** as a turning point in the movement, **the role of writers and artists** (some of whom he criticizes for supporting the regime), and **the widespread public support** protesters received from citizens who could not take to the streets themselves.


Trauma during forced disappearance still haunts me: Masum Billah | July Uprising

Summary:
## Summary

This is a news article published by Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha (BSS) featuring an exclusive interview with Masum Billah, central joint general secretary of Bangladesh Jatiyatabadi Chhatra Dal (JCD) and Dhaka University student, conducted on August 2, 2025. The article documents his firsthand account of participating in the 2024 July Uprising, which resulted in the ousting of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina on August 5, 2024.

The main topics covered include:

- **The quota reform movement** and its justification, tracing its origins from 2013-2014 through its peak in 2024, triggered by the Appellate Division reinstating a 56% civil service quota system
- **Masum's forced disappearance and torture**, detailing his abduction on July 17, 2024, four days of detention and interrogation by the Detective Branch, physical abuse, psychological torment including fear of extrajudicial killing ("crossfire"), and a fabricated weapons charge used to formally arrest him
- **His personal trauma**, including ongoing PTSD symptoms such as nightmares about being taken for execution, and his eventual learning of Hasina's fall while imprisoned with a fever on August 5, 2024


August 2: Nationwide demo declared for Aug 3, non-cooperation movement from Aug 4 | July Uprising

Summary:
## Summary

This news article, published by BSS (Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha), documents events from **August 2, 2024**, during Bangladesh's **Anti-discrimination Student Movement** (referred to as the "July Uprising"). It describes how movement coordinators declared a nationwide demonstration for August 3 and a full non-cooperation movement starting August 4, demanding justice for killings, the release of detainees, and the resignation of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina.

## Main Topics Covered

- **Movement escalation**: Coordinators announcing mass demonstrations and calls for non-cooperation, including refusal to pay taxes and shutting down government offices
- **Protests and violence**: Clashes across multiple cities resulting in at least two deaths and 150 injuries on August 2 alone
- **Student leader detention**: Six key coordinators had been held in police custody, which they described as unconstitutional, and later vowed to continue protests upon release
- **Civilian solidarity**: Widespread participation from teachers, doctors, civil society members, and academics, including 626 BRAC University faculty members
- **International concern**: UNICEF confirmed at least **32 children killed** and over 200 total deaths during the July protests
- **Government crackdown**: Over **10,000 people arrested** in a "combing operation" between July and August 2


July Uprising was inevitable to free the country from fascism: Rifat | July Uprising

Summary:
## Summary

This is a news article/interview published by BSS (Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha) on August 14, 2025, featuring Rafe Salman Rifat, a former Dhaka University student and current university teacher who played a behind-the-scenes role in Bangladesh's **July Uprising of 2024**, which ousted Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina after nearly 16 years in power.

## Main Topics Covered

- **Rifat's background and political history**, including his 15-year involvement with Bangladesh Islami Chhatra Shibir and his current role as Chief Coordinator of United Peoples' Bangladesh
- **The July 2024 uprising's organization and strategy**, including the drafting of the nine-point demands, the transition to the one-point demand for Hasina's resignation, and key decision-making moments leading to August 5, 2024
- **Chhatra Shibir's behind-the-scenes contributions** to the movement, including policy-making, logistics, and coordination, and why key organizers like Rifat deliberately stayed out of public view
- **Personal reflections**, including witnessing deaths and violence firsthand, and a viral photo of his six-month-old son at a protest march
- **Post-uprising political reform needs**, including calls to purge corruption, criminal elements, and fascist tendencies from Bangladesh's political system